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Rubber dam isolation to optimise intraoral scanning and the restoration of teeth with subgingival margins
  1. Renato Lardin Sartori Sanchez1,
  2. Gisele Lie Fukuoka1,
  3. Nathália Pereira Censi Stapani1 and
  4. Isabella Neme Ribeiro dos Reis2
  1. 1Department of Prosthodontics, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
  2. 2Department of Stomatology, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
  1. Correspondence to Dr Isabella Neme Ribeiro dos Reis; bellaneme{at}yahoo.com.br

Abstract

Despite the growing popularity of intraoral scanners, dental professionals continue to face the challenge of obtaining precise imaging of preparation margins. Deep margins, bleeding, or the presence of saliva during scanning procedures can compromise the accuracy of digital scans. Rubber dam isolation presents a practical solution to enhance the quality and efficiency of digital imaging. By creating a clean and dry field around the preparations and margins, it prevents interference from fluids (e.g., saliva and blood), allowing for clearer visualisation and more accurate capture of critical details during intraoral scanning. In addition, deep margin elevation enables the repositioning of subgingival margins to a more favourable location. This case report describes the use of rubber dam isolation in combination with deep margin elevation, performed prior to intraoral scanning with the dam in place. This approach was applied in the restoration of upper left premolars with an inlay and an onlay. A female patient in her mid-30s presented with upper left premolars showing secondary caries beneath extensive restorations and gingival inflammation at the margins. The treatment plan involved replacing the existing restorations with milled hybrid ceramic indirect restorations. The restorations and caries were removed. Under rubber dam isolation, deep margin elevation was performed on the distal wall of the upper left first premolar. Fibre-reinforced posts were placed, followed by composite resin core build-ups. Rubber dam isolation was maintained to facilitate scanning. The restorations were fabricated and cemented under isolation. At the one-year follow-up, the restorations were functional, well adapted and the periodontal tissues remained healthy.

  • Dentistry and oral medicine
  • General practice / family medicine

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Footnotes

  • Contributors The following authors were responsible for the drafting of the text, sourcing and editing of clinical images, investigation results, drawing original diagrams and algorithms and critical revision for important intellectual content: RLSS, GLF, NPCS and INRR. The following authors gave final approval of the manuscript: RLSS and INRR. INRR is the guarantor.

  • Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

  • Case reports provide a valuable learning resource for the scientific community and can indicate areas of interest for future research. They should not be used in isolation to guide treatment choices or public health policy.

  • Competing interests None declared.

  • Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.